大家好,今天小编来为大家解答以下的问题,关于英文表达鱼米之乡,乡 英文这个很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!
本文目录
一、英语 *** 满分作文(带翻译)
Should to *** ists take photos with ani *** ls?
Koalas in wildlife parks can‘t fall asleep because to *** ists keep dist *** bing them. The movement is thinking to *** ke the to *** ists’ beh *** io *** illegal to protect the ani *** ls.
When people are visiting wildlife parks, they like to take photographs with ani *** ls. Reasons for this are varied. Some people *** y think taking photos with ani *** ls are funny in contrast with taking photos with other persons. Others *** y think that it will be an interesting experience to take photos with ani *** ls d *** ing their visit.
If I were an ani *** l in the wildlife park, I would feel annoyed when people keep photographing with me. My life would be greatly influenced and I wouldn‘t feel happy at all! I think I should h *** e some private space and time to relax myself.
How *** r, I don‘t agree if it is announced illegal to take photos with ani *** ls. To *** ists pay for tickets to visit the wildlife park and it will be a pity for them if they can’t h *** e a photo with an ani *** l. Perhaps wildlife parks can set some special time, d *** ing which to *** ists can take photos with ani *** ls. It can both satisfy to *** ists and protect the ani *** ls.
2009年的年广东 *** 英语满分作文
考拉在野生动物公园不能入睡,因为他们令人不安的游客不断。不结盟运动思想,使游客的非法行为,以保护动物。
当人们正在访问的野生动物公园,他们喜欢与动物拍照留念。原因是多种多样的。一些人可能认为拍照与动物的有趣的对比拍照与其他人。其他人可能认为,这将是一个有趣的经验,与动物拍照访问期间。
如果我是一种动物的野生动物园,我会感到恼火的人不断拍照时,与我。我的生活将得到极大的影响,我不会感到高兴了!我想我应该有一些私人的空间和时间来放松消遣。
但是,我不同意,如果它是非法宣布采取与动物的照片。游客支付门票参观野生动物园,将是很可惜的,如果他们不能的照片,一种动物。也许野生动物公园可以设置一些特殊的时间,在此期间,游客可以与动物的照片。它既能满足游客和保护动物。
假设你叫王明,昨天收到了笔友D *** id的e- *** il,得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e- *** il,介绍学习中文的体会和 *** ,提出你的建议,以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and *** ny forei *** ers are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You h *** e to remember as *** ny Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise yo *** listening. Do yo *** best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you h *** e any questions, please ask me. I'm s *** e you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing.
我很高兴你要到北京去学习汉语。汉语是非常有用的,许多外国人正在学吧。对你很难,因为它是相当不同于英语。你必须记住尽可能多的汉字。它也是重要的事要做一些阅读和写作。你可以看电视和听广播练习听力。尽你所能去跟人在中国。你可以从书本中学习汉语不但也从你身边的人。如果你有任何问题,请叫我。我确信你会学好中文。
请你根据下面的提纲,以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇100—120字的短文。
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes h *** e taken place there. The streets h *** e been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cine *** s and theatres h *** e sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to *** ke it still richer and more beautiful.
我的家乡是一个美丽的地方。它矗立在很宽的河,有丰富的鱼米之乡”。
但在过去的日子是一个贫穷和落后的小镇。许多人没有工作。他们过着艰苦的生活。
我的家乡是1949年解放的。从此发生了巨大的变化。街道被加宽。工厂、学校、医院、影剧院如雨后春笋般涌现出来。人民的生活是大大提高了。
我爱我的家乡。我喜欢它的更多的人。他们正在努力工作以使它还更丰富、更美丽。
健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要的,但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题,你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题,并结合提示给他们写一封信。
提示:1.要走路去上班,而不是开车或坐车;
2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次,或打球、或游泳;
要求:1.短文结构完整,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑;
3.开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
You’re so busy *** ry day that you don’t pay much attention to yo *** health. I’m worried about yo *** health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Yo *** company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the *** m. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to h *** e healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. H *** ing enough sleep can *** yo *** brain work better.
Dad, please accept my a *** ice. I really wish you healthy!
你每天都很忙,你不太注意你的健康。我很担心你的健康。我想给你一些建议。我听说步行是更好的运动。你的公司没有离家很远,是吗?为什么不走到办公室去吗?你更好锻炼至少每周一次,如打网球训练。去游泳,也是一个不错的选择。更重要的是,它必须有健康的食物。不要太晚睡。有足够的睡眠能帮助你的大脑的工作做得更好。
爸爸,请接受我的建议。我真希望你身体健康!
You’re so busy *** ry day that you don’t pay much attention to yo *** health.I am worried about you. I hope you can keep healthy. You often drive to yo *** office. It is not far.What about walking there because it can *** ke you much stronger?I’d like you to play basketball or go swimming in the *** m at least once a week. It is important to eat healthy food such as vegetables, meat, eggs and fruits. Though yo *** work is hard, I still hope that you can go to bed early so that you can get enough sleep.
I’m looking forward to receiving yo *** letter.
你每天都很忙,你不太注意你的健康我很担心你。我希望你能保持健康。你经常开车到你的办公室。不远.有什么关于行走,因为它能使你更强的吗?我想要你去打篮球和游泳在健身房每周至少一次。这是很重要的,吃健康的食物,如蔬菜、肉、蛋和水果。虽然你的工作很努力,但我还是希望你能早点 *** 睡觉,这样你就能得到足够的睡眠。
随着阳光体育运动在全国开展, *** 对中 *** 身体素质有所下降这个问题给予了高度重视,提出了这样的标语:“EXERC *** E ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY”。同学们参加了各种体育锻炼之后,校园里出现了可喜的变化,强身健体,增强了学习效果,校园生活丰富了。请你报道一下学校开展这一活动的情况。
2.要求文章结构合理、内容通顺、句子连贯。
参考词汇:build up one’s body strength强健身体
As the Sunny Sports is d *** loping in o *** country, the government has paid attention to the health of the students and raised,"EXERC *** E ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY". So far o *** school life has changed a lot. Now we h *** e more time to do sport in the morning or after school. We play football, basketball, badminton and swim. They let o *** brains relax and *** ke o *** school life more colorful. We h *** e become more energetic. Above all o *** study has all been improved.
Let’s take exercise *** ry day. It can build up o *** body strength and reduce diseases.
如阳光体育发展我国 *** 重视 *** 的健康和 *** ,每天锻炼一小时,让病”。到目前为止我们学校的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。现在我们有更多的时间做运动或者放学后在早晨。我们踢 *** 、篮球、羽毛球和游泳。他们让我们的大脑放松,让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩。我们已经变得更有活力。首先我们学习都得到改善。
让我们花每天锻炼。它能增强体力、减少疾病。
Doing sport builds up o *** body strength and reduces diseases.
Though we lead a better life, o *** health is becoming worse now. So"EXERC *** E ONE HOUR A DAY,KEEP ILLNESS AWAY" has been raised by the government.
At noon or after school we play ball games, swimming and running. Look!The playground seems *** aller because lots of students are playing on it.The school life has become colorful and we are energetic.As a result we study harder and better.
The Sunny Sports has brought an exciting change to us. Let’s keep on doing it.
体育锻炼身体的力量,建立我们减少疾病。
虽然我们过上更好的生活,我们的身体越来越差了。所以每天锻炼一小时,让疾病”已经在 *** 部门。
放学后我们中午或打球、游泳和运行。看! *** 场上显得比较小,因为许多 *** 都玩它学校的生活变得丰富多彩,我们是精力充沛的.因此,我们在新的一年里更用功、更上一层楼。
在阳光明媚的运动带来了一个令人兴奋的变化给我们。让我们继续做这件事。
Career or Family: which is more important?
When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to p *** sue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.
It goes without any question that career plays a key role in o *** life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of o *** living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as *** ny people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.
In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.
当问及他们自己的事业和家庭,进行的一项 *** 调查显示,人们总是有不同的反应。一些人认为它更重要的是去追求自己的事业,而总是有别的人争辩说,家庭应该是人的生命。
它没有任何问题,事业起到了至关重要的作用,在我们的日常生活中。首先,在职业生涯所能给我们的生活目标。没有职业,我们的生活一定会浪费时间。更重要的是,职业,可以给我们提供一个生存的意义。大部分的人获得他们的收入来自一份工作。另一方面,家也是不可或缺的重要组成部分,随着越来越多的人将生活的承认。家庭往往被认为是女 *** 的地方,让我们可以逃避烦恼的生活。此外,我们可以获得一种归属感,从家庭。没有它,任何人都会感到孤独绝望。
在我看来,事业和家庭不是相互对立的。相反,它们可以增进彼此的生活能使人变得越来越好。因此,这不是一个选择,而是一个正确和错误的理想和实用。之间,
I h *** e a great news to *** rm here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.
This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this Games will definitely promote the d *** lopment of o *** economy. According to a recent s *** vey by some experts, this games will raise o *** GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, o *** cult *** e will be widely reco *** ized and accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from *** ry corner of the world, and experience Chinese cult *** e in *** ry aspect. Besides, through the games, o *** living environment will be greatly improved. For example, the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.
My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an individual, I’m all ready to offer my *** in any way I can. I also hope to invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008.
我有一个好消息告诉在这里。经过多年努力,北京被授予举办2008年 *** 会。作为一个居民在北京,我感到很兴奋,并且想要与你分享我的快乐。
这次成功意味着很多,我不仅仅是一场比赛。首先,这个游戏一定会促进中国经济的发展。根据最近的一项调查,这个游戏专家将提高我们的国内生产总值约3%,并提供大约10,000个工作岗位。更重要的是,我们的文化将被广泛认可和接受,世界各地的游戏。人们将从世界的每一个角落,体验中国文化的各个方面。除此之外,通过游戏,我们的生活环境将会大大提高。例如,北京的公共交通 *** 将被更新。同时,众所周知,更多的树木将被种植、草原会大大扩展了。
我的朋友,我真的很期待即将到来的这一伟大的游戏。就个人而言,我已经准备好提供给我的帮助。我也希望能邀请你来这里,看了2008年 *** 会。
Recent years h *** e seen a tendency in China that to *** i *** is growing faster. According to a recent s *** vey *** de by some experts, about 47% *** residents tr *** el regularly, and 28% r *** al residents also *** ke their to *** across the country. The s *** vey also shows that more people are interested in to *** i *** , and will join the army in the fut *** e.
Facing this tendency, we can’t *** exploring some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening up, Chinese people’s living standard has been greatly improved, and therefore, most of them can afford to tr *** el around. What’s more, it is beli *** d that people now take a more positive attitude to to *** i *** , and regard it as a life style. In addition, to *** i *** facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation d *** lops fast, and *** ny scenic spots are *** ailable now.
近年来,我国旅游业的趋势增长较快。根据最近的一项调查由一些专家的47%,城市居民出行规律,也让他们28%的农村居民对全国巡演。调查还显示,越来越多的人都很感兴趣,并将旅游业今后参军。
面对这种趋势,我们不禁探索一些潜在的因素是可靠的。在最初的地方,以 *** *** 政策,中国人民的生活水平大大提高,因此,他们中的大多数人能买得起去环游世界。更重要的是,它被认为是现在人们采取更积极的态度去旅游,并把它当成一种生活方式。此外,旅游设施正变得越来越好。例如,交通运输发展迅速,许多景点都有空。
What a disaster(灾难)!So far,it's reported that more than 60,000 people *** d in the SiChuan earthquake.What's more, millions of people there h *** e become homeless.And they are still in the danger of illness and other difficulties. Anyway, thanks to all the kind people, in and abroad,the situation has been changing well.But we still work hard at it,especially to build houses for those homeless people and c *** e the inj *** ed people.
What can we do now? Besides doing o *** own job well,we can donate money to them.We firmly beli *** that with the party and the government's strong leadership, and with the people of all nationalities throughout the country to aid,this earthquake relief will be a victory!
什么灾难(灾难)!到目前为止,据报道有超过60000人死于四川 *** 。更重要的是,数以百万计的人们已经变得无家可归的.他们还在危险的疾病和其他的困难。无论如何,谢谢所有善良的人们,在国内外局势已经改变,好吧但我们仍然努力,特别是建造房屋为那些无家可归的人们和治愈 *** 的人。
我们现在要做什麽?除了做自己的工作,我们可以捐一些钱给他们我们坚信,在 *** 和 *** 的坚强领导,并与全国各族人民在整个国家的援助,这次 *** *** 一定会取得胜利!
二、旅游文本英译中的文化缺省与翻译补偿 ***
1、旅游文本英译中的文化缺省与翻译补偿 ***
2、从广义上讲,旅游文本包括一切与旅游相关的文本资料,它主要具有两项功能:一是传递信息,二是施加影响、诱导行动(朱灿灿,2013:12)。换言之,旅游文本作为宣传类文本,不论是中文还是英文,都需要让潜在的游客了解旅游目的地的基本情况、相关服务和特色文化,以达到信息传递和吸引游客的目的。对于游客来说,他们希望通过阅读文本获得游览目的地的信息。但不同文化背景的游客对所提供的信息有不同的需求,这就决定了英汉旅游文本的差异 *** 。主要表现在以下两个方面。
3、东西方在社会历史、文化传统、思维方式和审美情趣等方面截然不同,旅游文本在语言风格上自然要考虑双方读者的感受,采取恰当的表述方式。
4、汉语旅游材料在表述上注重辞藻、韵律,结合景点的文化历史背景,多采用四字成语以及排比、对偶句式,读起来琅琅上口。其中,对自然景观的介绍,重视优美的写意,或者采用丰富的想象力给景观增添神秘色彩,读起来或诗意盎然或浮想联翩。英文旅游材料重视“人情味儿”,常常会出现诸如“您现在所处的位置……”“更佳观赏时间是……”此类贴心的提示,用词和句法偏口语,简洁朴素,避免啰嗦重复;其在介绍景点具体情况时,通常采用简单叙述法,三言两语道清楚,对景点介绍追求客观、中肯,达到信息传递的目的即可。
5、除此之外,中西方人民对待宣传材料的态度也是决定其内容的`因素之一。不难发现,英语旅游文本突出信息的客观 *** ,汉语旅游文本在撰写时加入主观色彩,呼吁 *** 极强。
6、中国经典故事层出不穷,许多历史人物、历史事件对中国人来说耳熟能详,但是外国游客并不一定了解。我国的旅游景点,不论是自然景观还是人文景观,大多与神话传说、历史故事和社会风俗有关,借用古文,引经据典,中国游客固然能轻而易举地理解其中奥妙,但是外国游客可能会因为错综复杂的人名、地名、朝代等因素而感觉晦涩难懂,降低他们旅游的积极 *** 。
7、所以,英汉旅游文本并不一定包含相同的信息内容。旅游材料在英译的过程中,译者有必要在尊重原文的基础上,适当修改,对其 *** 殊的内容进行特殊的翻译。
8、中国历史悠久,幅员辽阔,数不胜数的自然景观和人文景观承载了深厚的历史文化气息。旅游文本和文化紧密相关,在翻译过程中,文化信息的转换往往会因为中国人自身的文化背景而忽略了外国游客的认知。这就是文化缺省现象。它是指同一文化背景的人在交流中对双方共有的文化背景知识的忽略,这种现象是跨语言交际的一大障碍。在翻译旅游文本时,由于源语读者和目标语读者生活在不同的社会文化环境中,具有不相同的文化背景知识,因此,对原文读者来说是显而易见的文化背景知识,对于目标语读者就构成了文化缺省成分(王大来,2004:69)。汉英文本之间可能会存在大量的文化缺省因素,可归类为:历史景点和历史人物、传统概念和 *** 、社会风俗和文学作品。这些缺省内容可能导致翻译文本缺失民族特点,损害旅游景点的形象,切断文化的关联意义,影响汉语旅游资料信息的传递和潜在游客的兴趣(张富庄,2013:6)。
9、鉴于目标语读者文化背景知识的差异 *** ,以及英汉旅游文本本身的差异 *** ,如果译者不针对文化缺省现象进行翻译补偿,游客就不能完全理解原意,将无法达到旅游文本预期的目标。所以,译者在对旅游文本进行翻译时,要充分挖掘文本内文化缺省现象的深层含义,以采取相应的翻译补偿策略。
10、针对英汉旅游文本的差异 *** 以及东西方文化背景下读者的理解差异,翻译补偿策略是解决文化缺省现象的理想 *** 。New *** rk认为,补偿是翻译的一种手法,补偿主要是用来弥补译文在语义、声音效果、修辞及语用效果等方面的缺省,而且译文可以在不同于原文的语句中再现这种效果。在英译旅游文本时,译者通过运用多种补偿策略将缺省的背景知识恰当地传递给译语读者,同时又可以保持原文的真实 *** 。通过分析江西省的几处景点和文化人物简介的英译文本,得出具体策略如下:
11、文化在输入时,应该倾向于归化,以保护本族文化的纯洁 *** ;但文化的输出应该倾向于异化,以促使本族文化的外介,扩大本族文化的影响(李建军,2012:107)。英译旅游文本,属于文化的输出,在翻译具有 *** 的词汇和社会风俗上,应该在简单易懂的基础上积极采取归化法。例如:
12、(1)江西历史悠久,有着深厚的文化积淀,加上地处南方,处处山清水秀,是一个典型的“鱼米之乡”。
13、译文:Jiangxi,the province with a long history and profound cult *** e;it is located in the south of China with pict *** esque scenery。Thus it has been aptly termed:“the land of rice and fish”。
14、该例句中的“鱼米之乡”直接将“鱼米”等文化意象移植到了目[文秘站-您的专属秘书!]的语文本中。实际上,在英语表达中,“a land of honey and milk”同样具有“鱼米之乡”的意思。但为了更好地传播源语文化,“the land of rice and fish”更能真实地反映中国文化,更有利于外国游客体会到中国文化的奇特之处。随着跨文化交流的进一步发展,越来越多的外国游客会理解并接受中国文化。
15、(2) *** 山,位于江西鹰潭,道教发源地,中国道教四大名山之一。
三、“鱼米之乡'用英文怎么翻译
“鱼米之乡'用英文:land of fish and rice
land读法英[lænd]美[lænd]
v.靠岸;着陆;跌落地面;得到;使靠岸;使着陆
2、live off the land以农产品为生
1、We are glad to be on land again.
2、The river passes through o *** land.
1、land的基本意思是“陆地,地域”“土地”,与sea, water相对,是不可数名词,引申还可表示“地产”“田产”。当表示“在陆地上生活”或“在田地里干活”时用介词on,说“一片地”用a piece ofland。
2、land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,还可有感 *** 彩,有单复数形式,其前常用介词in。
3、land作名词时的意思是“土地”,转化成动词时,意思是“(使)着陆”“(使)上岸”,引申可表示“使陷入”。在口语中,可表示“得到,谋到,搞到(奖金、合同、任命等)”,在俚语中还可表示“打,击”。
4、land既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。
5、land *** /oneself in sth表示“使某人(自己)陷入某种处境”;landup表示“最终抵达或终于落到某种境地”;land *** with sth/ *** 表示“使某人背上包袱,拖累某人”。
1、own houses and lands拥有房产地产
3、seize public land侵占公有土地
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